Yoga – A Way of Life — Class 6 English Poorvi Questions and Answers

Yoga – A Way of Life questions and answers: study Class 6 Poorvi’s explanation of unity, awareness, practice/practise, vocabulary and the listening exercise.

Class: 6 Subject: English Book: Poorvi Unit: 4 – Sports and Wellness Type: Prose (Informative) Source copy: Reprint 2026–27

Source: NCERT Poorvi, Grade 6, Unit 4, printed pages 122–127; listening transcript 129; supplied reprint 2026–27. Open-ended and personal responses are examples to adapt. These explanations are study support, not an official NCERT answer key.

About the chapter

“Yoga – A Way of Life” is an informative prose piece from Unit 4, ‘Sports and Wellness’. It explains that yoga is a physical, mental and spiritual practice that began in ancient India. The word ‘Yoga’ comes from the Sanskrit root yuj, meaning ‘to join’ or ‘to unite’ – the union of mind and body, thought and action, and the harmony between human beings and nature. The lesson describes the many health benefits of yoga, mentions Sage Patanjali and his Yoga Sutras, and tells how the World Health Organisation and the United Nations have helped spread yoga around the world.

About the piece

This informative text has no separate author byline in the supplied textbook. It introduces yoga through Patanjali, the Yoga Sutras, a verse from Haṭha Yoga Pradipikā and modern international initiatives.

Summary

An instructor observing one child standing upright and another seated comfortably on yoga mats
Original conceptual illustration of attentive beginner practice with an instructor. It is not a pose tutorial; learn suitable movements and adaptations with qualified guidance.

The passage traces yoga to ancient India and explains yuj as ‘to join’ or ‘to unite’. It emphasises unity of mind and body, thought and action, and harmony with nature. Patanjali presents the tradition systematically in the Yoga Sutras.

It describes postures, breathing and meditation, discusses possible physical and mental benefits, and mentions WHO mYoga. Its final point is that the mind should remain attentive to the body: yoga is more than stretching alone.

Benefits vary with the person and practice; the passage’s broad claims do not guarantee disease prevention, immunity or weight loss. For practical sessions, use a qualified instructor and suitable adaptations. See NIH information about yoga and safety.

Word meanings

WordEnglish meaningHindi meaning
spiritualrelating to the mind and inner selfआध्यात्मिक
originatedstarted; beganउत्पन्न हुआ / शुरू हुआ
uniteto join togetherएकजुट करना / जोड़ना
symbolisesstands for; representsप्रतीक है
harmonybalance; agreementसंतुलन / मेल
holistictreating the whole, not just partsसमग्र / समग्रतावादी
well-beingthe state of being healthy and happyकुशलता / भलाई
systematicdone in an orderly, planned wayव्यवस्थित / क्रमबद्ध
distractionsthings that disturb attentionध्यानभंग / विछ्छेप
asanasyoga posturesआसन
flexibilitythe ability to bend easilyलचीलापन
endurancecapacity to continue without giving upसहनशक्ति / सहनशीलता
meditationfocusing the mind in calm thoughtध्यान
anxietyworry; uneasy feelingचिंता / बेचैनी
immune systemthe body’s defence against illnessरोग प्रतिरोधक तंत्र
circulationflow of blood through the bodyरक्त संचार
boostto increase or strengthenब୪ाना / बल देना
recognisedaccepted and respectedमान्यता प्राप्त
coordinatedmatched together smoothlyतालमेल में / समन्वित

Let us do these activities before we read

1. What do you know about yoga? Discuss in pairs and share with the whole class.

SAMPLE ANSWERYoga is an ancient practice from India in which we do different postures (asanas), breathing exercises (pranayama) and meditation. It makes the body flexible and strong, calms the mind, and keeps us healthy. Many people do yoga early in the morning, and it can be practised at any age.

2. What is 21st June known for? What do we do on this day?

ANSWER21st June is known as International Yoga Day. On this day, people all over the world come together – in parks, schools and homes – to perform yoga asanas and breathing exercises, and to spread awareness about the many benefits of yoga for body and mind.

3. List as many words you know related to yoga. Share them with your classmates.

SAMPLE ANSWERasana, pranayama, meditation, mat, posture, breathing, balance, flexibility, stretch, surya namaskar, relaxation, concentration, calm, namaste, mind, body, awareness.

4. Let us play the game of Antakshari. The first word is ‘yoga’. The next word must then begin with the letter ‘a’. This activity will go on and the whole class will participate and write the words on the blackboard. How many new words have you learnt?

SAMPLE ANSWERA sample chain: yoga → asana → awareness → stretch → health → harmony → yuj → jog … Keep going around the class. You will likely learn several new words such as endurance, meditation and balance.

Note: This is an oral group game; the chain of words will be different in every class. Build it together on the blackboard.

Let us discuss

Read the passage again and fill in the blanks with words from the box. (Box: sleep, lifestyle, health, strength, calm, stress, balance)

Yoga is a practise that not only improves physical flexibility but also improves mental 1. ______, and leads to a healthier 2. ______. It involves a series of asanas, which increase muscular 3. ______. Practising yoga also leads to a better body and mind 4. ______ and reduces body pain such as the lower back. Moreover, the focus on breathing techniques and meditation makes the mind 5. ______, lessens 6. ______, and improves the quality of 7. ______. This helps to adopt a more positive lifestyle.

ANSWER 1. health   2. lifestyle   3. strength   4. balance 5. calm   6. stress   7. sleep Completed: “…improves mental health, and leads to a healthier lifestyle. It involves a series of asanas, which increase muscular strength. …a better body and mind balance … makes the mind calm, lessens stress, and improves the quality of sleep.”

Let us think and reflect

1. Aim: according to the passage, yoga seeks a quiet, attentive mind and harmony between mind and body.

2. Unity: yuj means to join/unite. Movement, breath and awareness work together; the lesson also connects thought with action and people with nature.

3. WHO mYoga: the app shows an international effort to make guided yoga information accessible. It is not proof that every claimed benefit is guaranteed. WHO’s 2021 information describes its learning and practice material and intended healthy age group of 12–65.

4. Long-term quality — sample: regular attentive practice may help a person develop patience and concentration. This is a possible effect, not a certainty for every individual.

Let us learn

I.1. Practice and practise

In the British-English distinction used here, practice is a noun and practise a verb. Answers: (i) practice; (ii) practise; (iii) practice; (iv) practise; (v) practise; (vi) practice.

I.2. Advice and advise — two sentences each

  • Your advice helped me solve the problem.
  • I asked my teacher for advice.
  • Teachers advise us to read carefully.
  • I would advise you to check your answers.

II. Words from A, Y, E, G, O, N, R

Use A in every word. Suitable examples without repeating a letter: age, ago, are, ear, era, oar, ray, nay, gear, year, near, rage, yarn, anger, range, organ, orange. These are examples, not an exhaustive list. ‘Gone’ has no A and is invalid. ‘Orange’ uses six of the seven letters, not all seven.

Let us listen / speak / write / explore

Let us listen — transcript 129

The four true statements are 1, 3, 4 and 6. Full row sequence: True, False, True, True, False, True, False.

  • He began at age 16, not sixteen years ago.
  • He eats a balanced diet regularly, not at untimely hours.
  • She plans to learn asanas during summer vacations, not over the weekend.

The narrator attributes her grandfather’s strength to several good habits. Her ‘hundred per cent’ wording is a personal claim in the audio, not a clinical guarantee.

Let us speak — personal samples

If you have tried yoga: ‘I enjoy attentive, gentle movement. I feel calm after a session. I want to improve my balance with my instructor’s help.’

If you have not: ‘I would like to try a suitable beginner session with a teacher. I hope to learn how movement and awareness work together.’ Take turns in your group of four and use your own experience.

Let us write — model paragraph

The Benefits of Yoga
Yoga is important because it brings attention to the body and mind together. One benefit that interests me is practising balance and flexibility. Suitable yoga practice may help people manage stress and develop calm attention. A familiar posture is Tadasana, an upright standing pose. Yoga includes more than physical movement; it also involves awareness and breathing. Finally, learning with a qualified instructor can make practice appropriate to the individual.

Let us explore

1. History and international recognition: the textbook discusses ancient seals as suggestive evidence. Archaeological interpretations are not a precise starting date for every modern yoga practice. The United Nations proclaimed 21 June as International Day of Yoga on 11 December 2014. The resolution had 175 endorsing member states; do not confuse this with the General Assembly’s membership of 193 or claim that 193 voted for it.

2. Two asanas — research examples: Tadasana focuses on upright posture and steadiness; Vrikshasana practises balance and concentration. Research with your teacher and the textbook’s official resources. A qualified instructor should teach the movements and any modifications. Surya Namaskar is a sequence, not one individual pose.

Additional ClearStudy questions

This practice is separate from the printed textbook exercises.

1. What is yuj?
The Sanskrit root connected with yoga, meaning join or unite.

2. What did Patanjali do?
The passage identifies him with the systematic presentation of yoga in the Yoga Sutras.

3. What benefits does the lesson describe?
It describes flexibility, strength, balance, calmness, sleep and attention. These should be reported as the passage’s descriptions, with individual variation in actual results.

4. When was WHO mYoga launched?
The supplied textbook gives 20 June 2021, consistent with WHO’s June-20 launch announcement. The Indian ceremonial launch was associated with International Yoga Day on June 21. Keep the textbook answer and event context distinct.

5. Why more than stretching?
The lesson says that breath and awareness should accompany bodily movement.

ClearStudy MCQs and assertion–reason practice

1. Where did yoga originate?

(a) ancient China   (b) ancient India   (c) ancient Greece   (d) ancient Egypt

ANSWER(b) ancient India.

2. The word ‘Yoga’ comes from the Sanskrit root ‘yuj’, which means…

(a) to rest   (b) to breathe   (c) to join or to unite   (d) to think

ANSWER(c) to join or to unite.

3. Who presented the tradition of yoga systematically in the ‘Yoga Sutras’?

(a) Sage Vyasa   (b) Sage Patanjali   (c) Sage Valmiki   (d) Sage Vishwamitra

ANSWER(b) Sage Patanjali.

4. What are yoga postures called?

(a) sutras   (b) mantras   (c) asanas   (d) mudras

ANSWER(c) asanas.

5. Which of these is NOT a benefit of yoga mentioned in the lesson?

(a) it increases flexibility   (b) it reduces stress   (c) it improves eyesight overnight   (d) it boosts the immune system

ANSWER(c) it improves eyesight overnight.

6. When did the WHO launch the WHO mYoga app?

(a) 20 June 2021   (b) 21 June 2014   (c) 11 December 2014   (d) 20 June 2020

ANSWER(a) 20 June 2021.

7. On which date is International Yoga Day celebrated?

(a) 11 December   (b) 21 June   (c) 20 June   (d) 5 September

ANSWER(b) 21 June.

8. Yoga improves heart health by…

(a) raising blood pressure   (b) lowering blood pressure and improving circulation   (c) increasing stress   (d) reducing sleep

ANSWER(b) lowering blood pressure and improving circulation.

9. According to the lesson, while doing asanas, the…

(a) mind must wander freely   (b) body must stay still and the mind sleep   (c) mind has to be with the body   (d) eyes must always be closed

ANSWER(c) the mind has to be with the body.

10. What UN General Assembly membership figure is given in the textbook?

(a) 100   (b) 150   (c) 193   (d) 200

ANSWER(c) 193.
MCQ Answer Key: 1-(b), 2-(c), 3-(b), 4-(c), 5-(c), 6-(a), 7-(b), 8-(b), 9-(c), 10-(c)

Assertion–Reason – choose: (a) A and R true, R explains A; (b) A and R true, R does not explain A; (c) A true, R false; (d) A false, R true.

1. Assertion (A): Yoga is called a holistic approach to health.

Reason (R): It cares for the body, the mind and the spirit together.

ANSWER(a) Both true and R correctly explains A.

2. Assertion (A): The word ‘Yoga’ means ‘to unite’.

Reason (R): It comes from the Sanskrit root ‘yuj’.

ANSWER(a) Both true and R correctly explains A.

3. Assertion (A): Yoga can help to calm the mind and reduce stress.

Reason (R): Yoga involves breathing techniques and meditation.

ANSWER(a) Both true and R correctly explains A.

4. Assertion (A): Yoga is a very recent invention with no ancient roots.

Reason (R): Seals of the Sindhu-Sarasvati Civilisation, dating back to about 2700 BC, suggest yoga was practised in ancient India.

ANSWER(d) A is false (yoga is ancient, not recent), while R is true.

5. Assertion (A): When we do asanas, we do not just stretch the body.

Reason (R): The mind must be with the body, so each stretch is coordinated with the breath and awareness.

ANSWER(a) Both true and R correctly explains A.

Exam tips & common mistakes

Study reminders

  • Yuj means join/unite; the passage names Patanjali and the Yoga Sutras.
  • The summary blanks are health, lifestyle, strength, balance, calm, stress, sleep.
  • Use practice as a noun and practise as a verb in this exercise.
  • The listening true rows are 1, 3, 4 and 6.
  • Distinguish June-20 WHO announcement, June-21 observance and December-11 UN proclamation.
  • 193 is the Assembly membership; 175 states endorsed the yoga-day resolution.
  • Learn practical movements with qualified guidance, rather than treating the illustration as a tutorial.

FAQs

What does Yoga mean?

The Sanskrit root yuj means join or unite. The lesson connects it with unity of mind and body and harmony with nature.

What are the summary blanks?

Health, lifestyle, strength, balance, calm, stress and sleep.

What are the listening answers?

True statements are 1, 3, 4 and 6. The grandfather started at age 16 and the girl plans to learn asanas during summer vacations.

When is International Day of Yoga?

It is observed on 21 June. The UN proclaimed it on 11 December 2014; the resolution was endorsed by 175 member states.

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