Hamara Bharat – Incredible India! Class 6 English Poorvi Question Answer (NCERT 2026–27)

Complete NCERT Solutions for Class 6 English Poorvi Unit 5 (Culture and Tradition) – “Hamara Bharat – Incredible India!”: summary, theme, word meanings and every textbook exercise (Let us discuss) answered in full. This Hamara Bharat Incredible India Class 6 question answer set reproduces the questions exactly as in the NCERT book, with original, exam-ready answers, plus extra questions, MCQs and Assertion–Reason practice.

Class: 6 Subject: English Book: Poorvi Unit: 5 – Culture and Tradition Type: Prose (Passage) Session: 2026–27
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About the passage

“Hamara Bharat – Incredible India!” is the opening passage of Unit 5, ‘Culture and Tradition’, in the Class 6 English textbook Poorvi. It is a short prose piece that introduces the unit’s big idea – the richness of India’s culture and the spirit of unity in diversity. The passage describes Bharat as a land known worldwide for its wise and heroic people, its diverse culture that has drawn travellers since ancient times, and its rivers, lakes, high mountains and green forests full of plants and animals. It ends with a gentle appeal to every citizen to keep working hard so that the nation continues to prosper.

About the piece

This passage carries no individual author’s byline. It is an introductory text written by the NCERT textbook team to open the ‘Culture and Tradition’ unit of Poorvi, the Class 6 English reader prepared under the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and the new National Curriculum Framework. Its purpose is to set the theme of the whole unit, which goes on to celebrate India’s art forms, languages, festivals and heritage. The title playfully links ‘Hamara Bharat’ (Our India) with the well-known ‘Incredible India’ tourism idea, encouraging young readers to feel pride in, and a sense of responsibility towards, their country.

Summary

The passage paints a warm, proud picture of India. It begins by reminding us that Bharat has always been known across the world as a land of wise and heroic people. Because of this, and because of its rich and varied culture, the country has attracted countless travellers ever since ancient times. People from many different backgrounds, languages and traditions live here together in harmony – and this is what the passage calls “unity in diversity”, presented to the whole world as something special.

The passage then turns to India’s natural wealth. Bharat is described as a land full of rivers, lakes and high mountains. Its green forests are home to many plants, insects, birds and animals. All these things together – the wise people, the rich culture and the beautiful, life-giving nature – help the nation to prosper and earn respect around the globe.

Finally, the passage gives a clear message to its readers. As inhabitants of this great land, we should not take its greatness for granted. We must continue to work hard and play our part so that India keeps growing and prospering. In just a few lines, the passage celebrates the country’s heritage and nature while reminding every young citizen of their duty towards the nation.

Theme & message

The central theme is pride in India’s culture and the spirit of unity in diversity. The passage shows that India is great not only because of its natural beauty – its rivers, mountains and forests – but also because of its wise people and the way different communities live together in harmony. Its message is one of responsibility and effort: a country’s greatness must be protected and added to by its citizens through hard work, respect for nature and respect for one another.

Word meanings

WordEnglish meaningHindi meaning
worldwideall over the worldदुनिया भर में
wisehaving good sense and knowledgeबुद्धिमान / ज्ञानी
heroicvery brave and nobleवीरतापूर्ण / साहसी
diverseof many different kindsविविध / भिन्न-भिन्न
culturethe customs, arts and way of life of a peopleसंस्कृति
attractedcaused to come or take interestआकर्षित किया
numerousvery manyबहुसंख्यक
travellerspeople who go on journeys to other placesयात्री / सैलानी
ancientbelonging to a very long time agoप्राचीन / पुरातन
unisonacting together in agreementएकसुर / एकसाथ मिलकर
unity in diversitybeing united even though there are many differencesअनेकता में एकता
diversitythe state of having many different kindsविविधता / अनेकता
forestslarge areas thickly covered with treesवन / जंगल
ensureto make certain that something happensसुनिश्चित करना
prospersbecomes successful and grows wellसमृद्ध होता है / फलता-फूलता है
respectedadmired and honoured by othersसम्मानित / आदरणीय
globallythroughout the whole worldवैश्विक स्तर पर
inhabitantspeople who live in a placeनिवासी / बाशिंदे

Let us discuss

The textbook gives one exercise set for this passage – Let us discuss (five questions). All five questions are reproduced below exactly as in the NCERT book, with original answers.

1. What has Bharat always been known for?

ANSWERBharat has always been known worldwide as a land of wise and heroic individuals. In other words, our country has long been famous across the world for its intelligent, knowledgeable people and its brave, noble heroes, as well as for its rich and diverse culture.

2. What is attractive about Bharat?

ANSWERBharat’s rich and diverse culture is what makes it so attractive. This varied culture has drawn numerous travellers to the country since ancient times. Its rivers, lakes, high mountains and green forests full of life add further to its beauty and appeal.

3. What is special about the fact that the people live here in unison?

ANSWERThe special thing is that the people of Bharat, though they belong to many different cultures, languages and traditions, still live together in harmony and agreement. By living in unison, they present to the world a beautiful example of “unity in diversity”, which makes the country stand out among all nations.

4. What geographical features does the passage mention?

ANSWERThe passage mentions several natural, geographical features of Bharat: rivers, lakes, high mountains and green forests. It adds that these forests are home to many plants, insects, birds and animals, showing how rich India is in nature and wildlife.

5. What is the advice given to everyone?

ANSWERThe advice given to everyone is that, as inhabitants of this great land, we must continue working hard and make sure that our country keeps prospering. Every citizen should play their part with effort and dedication so that Bharat goes on growing and earns respect all over the world.

Extra questions

Short answer (30–40 words)

1. Why have travellers been visiting Bharat since ancient times?

ANSWERTravellers have been visiting Bharat since ancient times because of its rich and diverse culture. The variety of customs, traditions, art and ways of life found here attracted numerous visitors from across the world, who were eager to see and learn about this special land.

2. What does ‘unity in diversity’ mean according to the passage?

ANSWERAccording to the passage, ‘unity in diversity’ means that the people of Bharat, who belong to many different cultures and backgrounds, still live together in unison and harmony. Despite their differences, they remain united as one nation, which they proudly present to the world.

3. How do India’s forests show its natural richness?

ANSWERIndia’s green forests show its natural richness because they are home to many plants, insects, birds and animals. This wide variety of plant and animal life proves that the country is full of nature and biodiversity, which adds to its beauty and importance.

4. What duty does the passage give to the citizens of Bharat?

ANSWERThe passage tells the citizens of Bharat that, as its inhabitants, they have a duty to keep working hard. They must make sure that their country continues to prosper, so that it stays great and is respected by people all over the world.

5. Why is Bharat respected globally, as suggested in the passage?

ANSWERBharat is respected globally because of the combination of its wise and heroic people, its rich and diverse culture, and its natural wealth of rivers, lakes, mountains and forests. All these elements together ensure that the country prospers and earns honour worldwide.

Long answer (100–120 words)

6. Describe how the passage presents Bharat as a great and special country.

ANSWERThe passage presents Bharat as a great and special country in three ways. First, it praises its people, calling it a land of wise and heroic individuals known the world over. Second, it celebrates its culture, which is rich and diverse and has attracted travellers since ancient times; the people here live in unison, showing the world the beauty of unity in diversity. Third, it describes India’s nature – its rivers, lakes, high mountains and green forests full of plants, insects, birds and animals. Together, these make the nation prosper and earn global respect. Finally, the passage reminds every citizen to keep working hard so this greatness continues.

7. ‘A country’s greatness is the responsibility of its citizens.’ How does the passage support this idea?

ANSWERThe passage strongly supports this idea. It first lists everything that makes Bharat great – wise and heroic people, a rich and diverse culture, and a beautiful natural environment of rivers, mountains and forests. But it does not stop at praise. It clearly states that these elements help the nation prosper and be respected, and then turns to the reader with advice: as inhabitants of this land, “we need to continue working hard and make sure that it prospers.” This shows that a country’s greatness is not automatic; it must be protected and built upon by the effort, hard work and sense of duty of every single citizen.

MCQs & Assertion–Reason

1. Bharat has been known worldwide as a land of —

(a) wise and heroic individuals   (b) tall buildings   (c) deserts only   (d) rich kings

ANSWER(a) wise and heroic individuals.

2. What has attracted numerous travellers to Bharat since ancient times?

(a) its cheap food   (b) its rich and diverse culture   (c) its big cities   (d) its factories

ANSWER(b) its rich and diverse culture.

3. The people of Bharat present to the world an example of —

(a) unity in diversity   (b) division   (c) competition   (d) silence

ANSWER(a) unity in diversity.

4. Which of these is NOT mentioned in the passage?

(a) rivers   (b) lakes   (c) high mountains   (d) busy markets

ANSWER(d) busy markets.

5. According to the passage, the green forests of Bharat are home to —

(a) only trees   (b) plants, insects, birds and animals   (c) only birds   (d) nobody

ANSWER(b) plants, insects, birds and animals.

6. The word ‘unison’ in the passage means —

(a) alone   (b) together in agreement   (c) in anger   (d) far apart

ANSWER(b) together in agreement.

7. What does the passage say all these elements ensure for Bharat?

(a) that it prospers and is respected globally   (b) that it stays hidden   (c) that it stops growing   (d) that it is forgotten

ANSWER(a) that it prospers and is respected globally.

8. The advice given to the inhabitants of Bharat is to —

(a) rest and relax   (b) leave the country   (c) keep working hard so it prospers   (d) ignore the forests

ANSWER(c) keep working hard so it prospers.

9. The word ‘inhabitants’ refers to —

(a) visitors   (b) people who live in a place   (c) animals   (d) rivers

ANSWER(b) people who live in a place.

10. This passage is the opening of which unit of Class 6 Poorvi?

(a) Unit 1   (b) Unit 3   (c) Unit 5 – Culture and Tradition   (d) Unit 6

ANSWER(c) Unit 5 – Culture and Tradition.
MCQ Answer Key: 1-(a), 2-(b), 3-(a), 4-(d), 5-(b), 6-(b), 7-(a), 8-(c), 9-(b), 10-(c)

Assertion–Reason – choose: (a) A and R true, R explains A; (b) A and R true, R does not explain A; (c) A true, R false; (d) A false, R true.

1. Assertion (A): Bharat has attracted numerous travellers since ancient times.

Reason (R): Bharat has a rich and diverse culture.

ANSWER(a) Both true and R correctly explains A – it is the rich, diverse culture that drew travellers.

2. Assertion (A): The people of Bharat present to the world an example of unity in diversity.

Reason (R): The people here live in unison even though they belong to many cultures.

ANSWER(a) Both true and R correctly explains A.

3. Assertion (A): Bharat is a land rich with rivers, lakes and high mountains.

Reason (R): Bharat has no forests or wildlife.

ANSWER(c) A is true, but R is false – the passage clearly says green forests are home to many plants, insects, birds and animals.

4. Assertion (A): The inhabitants of Bharat should continue working hard.

Reason (R): Working hard helps ensure that the country prospers.

ANSWER(a) Both true and R correctly explains A.

5. Assertion (A): Bharat is respected globally.

Reason (R): Its wise people, rich culture and natural wealth all help it prosper.

ANSWER(a) Both true and R correctly explains A.

Exam tips & common mistakes

Exam tips

• Remember the three things that make Bharat great: wise and heroic people, rich and diverse culture, and natural wealth (rivers, lakes, mountains, forests).
• Always use the key phrase “unity in diversity” when a question asks why living in unison is special.
• In the last answer, link the advice to the result – we work hard so that the country prospers.
• For value-based questions, mention pride in our country, harmony among people, and respect for nature.

Common mistakes

• Do not say Bharat is known only for its mountains or rivers – it is known for its wise and heroic individuals and its culture.
• Do not confuse the geographical features – the passage names rivers, lakes, high mountains and green forests, not seas or deserts.
• Do not forget the advice at the end: continue working hard so the nation prospers.
• ‘Unison’ means living together in harmony – do not confuse it with ‘alone’ or ‘quarrel’.

FAQs

What is ‘Hamara Bharat – Incredible India!’ about?

It is the opening passage of Unit 5 of Class 6 Poorvi. It describes Bharat as a land of wise and heroic people with a rich, diverse culture, beautiful rivers, mountains and forests, and ends by advising citizens to work hard so the country keeps prospering.

What does ‘unity in diversity’ mean in this passage?

It means that the people of Bharat, who belong to many different cultures and traditions, still live together in unison and harmony as one nation, presenting this togetherness to the whole world.

What advice does the passage give to the citizens of Bharat?

The passage advises every inhabitant of Bharat to continue working hard and to make sure that the country keeps prospering, so that it stays great and is respected globally.

Questions are taken verbatim from the NCERT Poorvi textbook; the summary, notes and all answers are written originally by ClearStudy.

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